Akey v. Parkview Hospital, Inc.
941 N.E.2d 540
Ind. Ct. App.2011Background
- Wayne Akey, 89, presented to Parkview Hospital ER on Dec 7, 2002 with apparent heart attack.
- Dr. McEowen ordered a half-dose TNKase, half-dose ReoPro, and Heparin for Akey.
- Staff administered half-dose TNKase and Heparin; instead of ReoPro, gave half-dose Retavase.
- Akey suffered an intracranial hemorrhage on Dec 9, 2002 and died Jan 9, 2003.
- Akey filed a medical malpractice complaint; medical review panel split: two panelists said hospital not a factor; one said material issue of fact; two could not determine liability factor.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Exclusion of Mirro testimony was proper? | Akey argues trial court abused discretion excluding Mirro's causation opinions. | Hospital argues Mirro's causation theory is unreliable and should be excluded under Evidence Rule 702. | Exclusion was an abuse of discretion; Mirro's testimony should have been admitted. |
| Was summary judgment appropriate without Mirro evidence? | Without Mirro, there remains a genuine issue of material fact on causation. | Without Mirro, no causation fact exists; summary judgment warranted. | Summary judgment reversed and remanded for further proceedings. |
Key Cases Cited
- Shults-Lewis Child & Family Servs., Inc. v. Doe, 718 N.E.2d 739 (Ind. 1999) (trial court must have enough methodology to assess reliability of expert testimony)
- Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharm., Inc., 509 U.S. 579 (U.S. Supreme Court, 1993) (five-factor reliability framework for scientific evidence)
- Kovach v. Caligor Midwest, 913 N.E.2d 193 (Ind. 2009) (proximate cause analysis in medical malpractice context)
- Wallace v. Meadow Acres Manufactured Hous., Inc., 730 N.E.2d 809 (Ind. Ct. App. 2000) (expert testimony must be weighted for reliability without automatic exclusion)
- Norfolk S. Ry. Co. v. Estate of Wagers, 833 N.E.2d 93 (Ind. Ct. App. 2005) (focus on principles/methodology, not ultimate conclusions)
- Sword v. NKC Hosp., Inc., 714 N.E.2d 142 (Ind. 1999) (expert causation evidence can preclude summary judgment)
