Aho v. Secretary of Health and Human Services
14-1106
Fed. Cl.Apr 10, 2017Background
- Petitioner Kathi Aho filed a Vaccine Act petition alleging that a September 30, 2013 influenza vaccination caused severe pain, numbness, and tingling in her extremities.
- The parties stipulated to compensation and the special master issued a decision awarding damages on January 4, 2017.
- Petitioner sought final attorneys’ fees and costs totaling $37,502.49 ($35,260.00 in attorneys’ fees; $2,242.49 in costs).
- Counsel requested an hourly rate of $350; petitioner reported she advanced no litigation costs.
- The Secretary did not object to the requested hourly rate or the number of hours billed.
- The special master applied the lodestar framework, found the rates, hours, and costs reasonable, and awarded the full requested amount as a lump-sum payable to petitioner and counsel.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether petitioner is entitled to attorneys’ fees and costs after receiving compensation | Aho sought fees and costs under 42 U.S.C. § 300aa‑15(e) because she obtained compensation | Respondent did not contest entitlement once compensation was awarded | Awarded: entitlement established; fees and costs recoverable |
| Whether the requested hourly rate ($350) is reasonable | Counsel requested $350/hr and cited prior awards supporting that rate | Respondent did not object to the proposed rate | Awarded: $350/hr found reasonable and previously awarded |
| Whether the number of hours and claimed costs are reasonable | Aho presented detailed billing and cost documentation and argued hours were necessary | Respondent did not challenge the hours or costs | Awarded: hours and costs reasonable and awarded in full |
| Whether a lodestar adjustment was necessary | Aho implicitly argued lodestar calculation sufficed | Respondent raised no basis for upward/downward adjustment | No adjustment made; lodestar result awarded in full |
Key Cases Cited
- Avera v. Sec'y of Health & Human Servs., 515 F.3d 1343 (Fed. Cir. 2008) (approves lodestar two-step method for Vaccine Act fee awards)
- Blum v. Stenson, 465 U.S. 886 (U.S. 1984) (establishes lodestar formula: hours × reasonable rate)
- Saxton v. Sec'y of Health & Human Servs., 3 F.3d 1517 (Fed. Cir. 1993) (hours must not be excessive, redundant, or unnecessary)
