Agustin Mendez Delao v. Carolyn W. Colvin
5:16-cv-02232
C.D. Cal.Nov 6, 2017Background
- Plaintiff Agustin Mendez Delao applied for DIB and SSI alleging disability beginning April 16, 2010; applications were denied and an ALJ denied benefits after a March 4, 2015 hearing; Appeals Council denied review and Plaintiff sued.
- ALJ found severe impairments: cervical and lumbosacral discogenic disease, status post bilateral shoulder surgeries, right and left wrist overuse syndromes (with ligament tear on left).
- ALJ concluded Plaintiff did not meet a Listing and assessed an RFC for medium work with limits: lift/carry 50 lbs occasionally/25 lbs frequently, stand/walk 6 of 8 hours, sit 6 of 8 hours, frequent posturals, occasional ladders/scaffolds, frequent uneven terrain, occasional overhead work, very limited English.
- ALJ discounted Plaintiff’s symptom testimony as not fully credible based on: (1) reported work after alleged onset, (2) objective medical findings that did not support disabling limitations, and (3) conservative treatment and refusal of interventional options; one reason (daily activities) was found not clearly convincing by the court but error was harmless.
- ALJ gave significant/great weight to treating/consultative opinions (Drs. Bernabe, Moazzaz, state consultants) finding no hand use or fine manipulation limitations; relied on VE testimony that jobs existed at step five; district court affirmed Commissioner.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether ALJ properly assessed RFC w.r.t. wrist impairments | RFC omitted handling/grip limits needed for severe wrist conditions | RFC reflects medical evidence and opinions showing preserved hand function | ALJ did not err; RFC supported by substantial evidence |
| Whether ALJ posed a complete hypothetical to the VE | Hypothetical omitted wrist/handling limits so VE testimony unreliable | Hypothetical mirrored RFC and included all credible limitations | Hypothetical was proper and supported by record |
| Whether ALJ properly assessed claimant’s credibility | ALJ failed to give clear and convincing reasons to reject testimony | ALJ provided multiple valid reasons (inconsistency, objective findings, conservative treatment) | Court found credibility discounting legally valid despite one infirm reason |
| Whether ALJ should have credited workers’ compensation disability findings | WC records found temporary total disability; Plaintiff urges reliance | WC findings are not controlling for Social Security and were properly discounted | ALJ correctly gave those WC conclusions little weight |
Key Cases Cited
- Lester v. Chater, 81 F.3d 821 (9th Cir. 1996) (treating physician rule and weighing medical opinions)
- Lingenfelter v. Astrue, 504 F.3d 1028 (9th Cir. 2007) (definition of substantial evidence and ALJ’s duty to synthesize evidence)
- Molina v. Astrue, 674 F.3d 1104 (9th Cir. 2012) (two-step credibility analysis for subjective symptom testimony)
- Treichler v. Comm’r of Soc. Sec. Admin., 775 F.3d 1090 (9th Cir. 2014) (objective evidence threshold in credibility evaluation)
- Morgan v. Comm’r of Soc. Sec. Admin., 169 F.3d 595 (9th Cir. 1999) (daily activities may undermine credibility if transferable to work)
