13-35 858
13-35 858
| Board of Vet. App. | Oct 31, 2017Background
- Veteran served on active duty from August 1983 to March 1989 and applied for VRAP benefits under the VOW to Hire Heroes Act (program ran Oct 1, 2012–Mar 31, 2014).
- VA awarded VRAP benefits and notified the Veteran that benefits required full-time enrollment and that he had 12 months of benefits remaining.
- Veteran attended New York City College of Technology for computer systems; he was full-time (14 credits) from Aug–Dec 2012 and awarded VRAP for that period.
- For the period Jan 28, 2013–May 24, 2013 the school verified the Veteran carried 10 credits; VA denied VRAP payments for that period because enrollment was not full-time.
- Veteran appealed, arguing 38 U.S.C. § 3015(a)(2) (Montgomery GI Bill) permits part-time payments; Board found that provision only supplies payment amounts, not an allowance for part-time attendance under VRAP, and denied benefits.
- Procedurally, the Board attempted a videoconference hearing scheduling; after administrative attempts and lack of veteran response, the hearing request was treated as withdrawn.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether Veteran is eligible for VRAP benefits for Jan 28, 2013–May 24, 2013 while enrolled less than full-time | Veteran contended § 3015(a)(2) (Montgomery GI Bill) allows part-time payments and thus VRAP should pay for 10-credit enrollment | VRAP statute/regulations require full-time enrollment; § 3015 is referenced only for payment amounts, not attendance rules | Denied — VRAP requires full-time enrollment; no authority to pay for part-time attendance |
Key Cases Cited
- Manning v. Principi, 16 Vet. App. 534 (holding VCAA inapplicable to pure legal questions about entitlement)
- Sabonis v. Brown, 6 Vet. App. 426 (law, not evidence, may be dispositive)
- Harvey v. Brown, 6 Vet. App. 416 (Board cannot grant benefits on equity)
