12-05 926
12-05 926
Board of Vet. App.Mar 31, 2017Background
- Veteran served on active duty from January 1976 to January 1996 and appealed VA RO decisions from July 2010.
- Claims on appeal: service connection for obstructive sleep apnea and an increased rating for service-connected right knee disability (currently 10%).
- June 2014 Board remand ordered a VA examination and etiological opinion for sleep apnea, directing the examiner to consider continuity of symptomatology since service.
- May 2016 VA exam diagnosed obstructive sleep apnea (date of diagnosis May 2009) but gave a cursory opinion stating no STR evidence and noting lay statements were considered without analysis.
- May 2016 knee DBQ lacked required testing (pain on passive motion; weight-bearing vs nonweight-bearing ranges) per Correia requirements.
- Board found the sleep-apnea opinion inadequate for failing to analyze lay statements and the veteran’s assertions, and found the knee exam inadequate under Correia; remanded both claims for further development and new/clarifying examinations.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Service connection for obstructive sleep apnea | Veteran asserts onset/symptoms during service and submitted lay statements asserting continuity since service | VA examiner concluded no STR evidence of sleep issues and no clinical evidence during service; noted lay statements were considered without analysis | Remanded: examiner must provide an addendum addressing probative value of veteran's assertions and lay statements and fully rationalize etiology opinion |
| Increased rating for right knee disability | Veteran seeks higher rating based on current severity/functional loss | VA's May 2016 DBQ lacks required testing (passive motion; weight-bearing vs nonweight-bearing; paired joint measures) | Remanded: provide contemporaneous knee exam complying with Correia, including specified testing and rationale as to functional impact |
Key Cases Cited
- Neives-Rodriguez v. Peake, 22 Vet. App. 295 (2008) (medical opinions must address and analyze relevant lay statements)
- Stefl v. Nicholson, 21 Vet. App. 120 (2007) (medical opinions must provide sufficient analysis for the Board to weigh)
- Stegall v. West, 11 Vet. App. 268 (1998) (remand compliance and duty to afford requested development)
- Barr v. Nicholson, 21 Vet. App. 303 (2007) (VA must provide an adequate exam once it undertakes one)
- Correia v. McDonald, 28 Vet. App. 158 (2016) (VA exams must test pain on active and passive motion, weight-bearing and nonweight-bearing, and, if possible, compare to the contralateral joint)
- Kutscherousky v. West, 12 Vet. App. 369 (1999) (appellant may submit additional evidence after remand)
